Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein that belongs to the L1 ribosomal protein family.
Immunogen Information
Immunogen
Fusion protein of human MRPL1
Swissprot
Q9BYD6
Synonyms
39S ribosomal protein L139S ribosomal protein L1mitochondrial precursorBM022L1mtmitochondrialMitochondrial ribosomal protein L1MRP L1MRP-L1Mrpl1RM01